Monte León: New Marine National Park
Patagonia has its first Sea National Park. This status
is equivalent to that of the Coral wall in Australia or some
areas
in the Brazilian sea coastline. Here we tell you about the
hidden treasures you will be able to make yours once this Park
opens up.
A few Km. from Puerto Santa Cruz there is an Estancia,
Monte León, that shelters an extraordinary reservation
of flora and fauna as well as unmatchable sites in terms of
archaeological and paleontological value.
This Estancia belonged to the Braun family. In 1999, conscious
of the value of the lands they were occupying, they sold it to an
U.S. ecological foundation, The Patagonia Land Trust.
They, in turn, contacted the Wildlife Foundation of Argentina
to whom they ceded the old Estancia as a fideicommissum, a legal
figure that enforces that the original objective of the donation
is met. And the objective is to constitute an new National Park.
The name Monte León comes from a rocky promontory located
at the entrance of the road that leads to the coast, that resembles
a lying feline, with its erected head.
It is 35 Km. from Puerto Santa Cruz and 219 Km. from Río
Gallegos.
The typical fauna includes Sea Lions, lots of Magellan
Penguins, ñandúes and guanacos. There is also a great assortment
of sea birds, some of them considered unique like the Imperial or
Black Necked Cormorants and Austral Seagulls.
The concept behind a Marine National Park is that the protected
water surface equals the one of the land. In total, this
Park has an extension similar to that of the Iguazu Falls National
Park, besides being the first in the country covering both a marine
and coastal ecosystem.
At the coast there are caves of a great archaeological and paleontological
value. There is evidence (arrows, and oyster remainders) that
confirms the primitive Tehuelches lived there. Among all the caves,
one gets the spotlight: it is almost 40 meters deep and 30 meters
wide, with two exits.
The beaches present canyons, cliffs and rocky sectors, perfect
to enjoy a memorable sea journey (in summer of course) when the
tide is low.
But the future tourists will not only be able to visit the beach
and admire all the flora and fauna in this unique environment, but
they will also have at their disposal the antique Estancia, a traditional
wool manufacturing establishment.
All the aboriginal testimonies, along with remainders of wrecks
and some local battles that took place the very first days of the
white colonization, will be displayed there.
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